I grew up in rural little village. I’d say town, but I don’t think Pipersville, Pennsylvania qualifies. It has a post office, a library the size of a railroad car, an inn, and one four-way stop intersection. There couldn’t have been more than 80 people living in Pipersville when I was growing up, and I’d guess 80 percent of that population was over the age to 80.
To pass the time my brother and I played outside a lot, but we also watched a fair amount of TV. It took a long time for basic cable to reach our neck of the woods, so we usually finagled the TV antennae at the precise angles necessary to get a reception for channel 13, FOX. The other options for after school TV included the News or Wheel of Fortune, so we opted for the line-up of Cheers, Star Trek: Next Generation, and The Simpsons.
These days my mom can appreciate intelligent satire buried beneath the crude humor of The Simpsons, but when I was a kid, I think she was wary that I’d take too many queues from Bart’s behavior. She barely tolerated me watching it. In fact, thinking back on it, I can imagine her making Marge’s signature groan/sigh of helpless disapproval. (I think it was the Halloween episode based on Edgar Allen Poe’s “ The Raven” that finally won her over. There’s no better way to win the heart of an English teacher than with an allusion to poetry.)
As a boy, I’m sure most of the insightful social commentary in The Simpsons went straight over my head while I was busy laughing at Bart’s harassment of Principal Skinner or Homer’s eating habits. Still, I enjoyed the subtle running jokes and gags that endured through the years. My favorite may have been the mystery of Springfields’s location. I thought it was brilliant that the writers never revealed where in America Springfield was set. In the recent Simpsons movie, Lisa points out Springfield’s location on a map, but her head obscures the audience’s view of her hand.
When I moved to Portland this past summer, I suppose I was looking for a little clarity on some of life’s bigger questions; namely, what do I want to do with my life? Instead, I learned something perhaps even more significant. Springfield is set in northwest Oregon. The evidence is hard to refute. Simpsons writer Matt Groening grew up in Portland, and he drew inspiration from his surroundings. For example:
1. The street names
- Burns:
- city in Oregon. {ds} [Monty Burns]
- but FAR away from Portland. {av}
- Lovejoy:
- One of two founders of Portland, A.J. Lovejoy [Rev. Lovejoy]
- street in NW Portland.
- Montgomery:
- street in SW Portland. [Monty Burns]
- Quimby:
- Street in NW Portland.
- Seymour:
- street in SW Portland. [Seymour Skinner]
- Skinner:
- pioneer Eugene Skinner founded Eugene, OR in 1853.
- Terwilliger:
- boulevard in SW Portland. [Sideshow Bob]
- Van Houten:
- street in N Portland. [Milhouse]
- Wayland:
- street in N Portland. [W. Smithers]
2. The Landscape
- Springfield Gorge
- The Columbia Gorge is only about 20 miles east of Portland. Growing up in eastern Pennsylvania, I wasn’t really sure what gorge was. In fact, I still can’t think of many gorges outside Columbia. Unless of course Springfield is actually Ithica, NY?
- Waterfalls
- I remember Homer and Bart hiking together through pine forests and Homer falling down a waterfall. Sounds like the Pacific Northwest to me.
- Mount Springfield
- The Ocean
- Multiple episodes feature the ocean, so we can only be dealing with a certain number of coastal states.
3. The Western Settlement
- Everyone knows that Jebediah Springfield founded Springfield in the 1800s. This means that the town is likely west of the Mississippi. I also makes sense that I pioneer like Jebediah would end up somewhere near the end of the Oregon Trail.
4. The Sky
- A neighbor recently pointed out that the clouds in Portland roll through the sky, parting and convening swiftly, in a way similar to the opening credits of The Simpsons. This might be the most convincing argument of all. As a kid, I always thought those long, lumpy clouds looked weird and unrealistic. It all makes sense to me now that I’m living under the same clouds that first inspired Matt Groening.
Of course, part of the fun of The Simpsons, and in having an animated set, is that everything is made up, and every rule can be broken to achieve the ultimate goal of sillines. That’s why the West Springfield desert can be three times the size of Texas. It’s also how New Flanders can get away with saying that Springfield’s state borders Ohio, Nevada, Maine, and Kentucky. Springfield is in Oregon, but it’s also in every other state. Springfield is Anytown, USA. Maybe that’s part of the secret to the show’s mass appeal and longevity. Plus, if Springfield was in Portland, two thirds of the episodes would take place on rainy days.